You are hereMcLeish Beats the Federalist Drum

McLeish Beats the Federalist Drum


By Toque - Posted on 16 March 2010

Henry McLeish has called for a federal United Kingdom on at least a couple of occasions in the past (one here), and here he is doing it again in the Holyrood Magazine:

The constitutional question will not go away! Labour and the other parties need to embrace the politics of identity, diversity and nationality (not nationalism) and evolve an intelligible and coherent alternative to independence.

This has to be a form of federalism. We need a solution for Scotland and not for any particular party; one that will secure all the practical benefits of independence while remaining within a UK union; will stop well short of independence as a political or constitutional reality; and offers the prospect of a radical reform of both Scotland and the Union.

Devo-max represents an option which provides the maximum powers, some form of full fiscal responsibility and retains Scotland within the UK. Independence, in sharp contrast, transfers all powers to Scotland, with full fiscal autonomy and breaks completely the historic, constitutional and political link with the UK. There is now an opportunity for Westminster to join this new debate around a serious alternative. Federalism is the powerful alternative which will allow us to address the “England question” as well as the Barnett formula, the West Lothian Question and the unresolved reform of the House of Lords.

I don't argue with the vision, it's the likelihood of it happening that's the problem. It really is a shame that the Calman Commission was tasked only with looking at - and securing - Scotland's place in Union, when what really needed to be looked at was the Union's place in the governance of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. As usual we take a piecemeal approach and preferentially pander to whichever separatists make the most noise, failing completely to address the British Question or understand the nationalist equilibrium, particularly in regard to England's place in the Union.

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This has to be a form of federalism. We need a solution for Scotland and not for any particular party...

Federalism is actually a solution for the whole UK not just for Scotland. Henry still doesn't seem to get the difference between devolution and federalism even though he was Scottish First Minister for a time. Federalism won't happen because that involves separating England out from Britain and the complete reorganisation of Government at the centre of the UK.

Devo-max represents an option which provides the maximum powers, some form of full fiscal responsibility and retains Scotland within the UK...

Devo-Max is a fine buzz word or catchphrase depending on whether you treat it as one word or two but like Humpty Dumpty says in Alice Through the Looking Glass, "When I use a word, it means whatever I choose it to mean..."

It sounds good, it probably means a transfer of more powers and tax raising powers to Scotland but no-one knows exactly what powers or how many tax-raising powers.

When a unionist says they want Devo-Max it's the constitutional equivalent of a beauty queen saying she wants world peace. You know she's sincere but she hasn't a clue how to get it or even what kind of world it would need to be to have it.

To get Devo-Max alongside any question on independence on a ballot paper would need someone to define just what it means. After thirteen years of devolution the best they could come up with was Calman's dog's breakfast. Devo-max will never be more than a catch-phrase.

Toque's picture

I'm inclined to agree with you. His heart's in the right place but where's the political will, or indeed the political and legal brains, to create a federal constitution for Britain?

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